color coded periodic table metal nonmetal metalloids

Nonmetals can be divided into several categories, including: They are located on the right side of the periodic table, with the exception of hydrogen, which is located at the top left corner. Nonmetals are a group of chemical elements that do not exhibit metallic properties. Overall, metals have many important uses in our daily lives, from building structures and machinery to being essential components in modern technology. They are used for a wide range of applications such as construction, transportation, and electronics. Post transition metals, located outside of the d- and f-blocks, include metals such as aluminum, tin, lead, etc.Lanthanides and actinides, located in the f-block, are known as the “rare earth metals.” They have unique properties such as magnetic and luminescent properties.They have high melting points, and often have colorful compounds. Transition metals, located in groups 3-11, are some of the most commonly known metals, including iron, gold, and silver.They are important constituents of minerals in the earth’s crust. Alkaline earth metals, located in group 2, are also quite reactive, but less so than alkali metals.Alkali metals, located in group 1 of the periodic table, are soft, highly reactive metals that react violently with water.Metals share certain characteristics such as high electrical conductivity, luster, ductility and malleability. Metals make up the majority of elements on the periodic table, and are located on the left side of the “staircase” line that separates metals from nonmetals. Let’s explore more about the metals, nonmetals and metalloids of the periodic table.

Color coded periodic table metal nonmetal metalloids